Lewis and Clark Matter :: History Expeditions Essays

Lewis and Clark MatterAmid all the hoopla, its easy to lose sight of the expeditions true significance As the Lewis and Clark bicentennial approachesthe Corps of stripping set out from Camp Dubois at the confluence of the Mississippi and Missouri rivers on May 14, 1804all the signs of a great cultural-historical wallow are in place. Hundreds of Lewis and Clark books are flooding the marketeverything from The Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition to Gary Moultons magnificent 13-volume edition of the expeditions journals, to cookbooks, coloring books and trail guides. A gift catalog from doubting Thomas Jeffersons Monticello offers stuffed versions of a prairie dog, a bison and a Newfoundland dog made to look like Seaman, the animal that accompanied Lewis on the trip. You can even order dolls of Meriwether Lewis and William Clark, Sacagawea and York with exact removable clothing. There are Corps of Discovery television documentaries, an IMAX movie and dozens upon dozens of Inter net Web sites. There are Lewis and Clark conferences, museum exhibitions and trail rides. lead summer Harley-Davidson motorcycle riders drove parts of the trail. When Harley hogs discover Lewis and Clark, you know something big is going on Now I would be the last person to dumpsite mashed potatoes on all of this after all, Ive written four books about the expedition. Much of this bicentennial celebration is good, clean family fun thats both illuminating and entertaining. But in all this hoopla I fear that we may miss the underlying significance of the Lewis and Clark story and the chance to connect these early explorers to the larger and richer stories of our past. On the road with Thomas Jeffersons Corps of Discovery, or even standing alongside the trail as they pass by, we graceful ourselves, and more important, we meet people who are not ourselves. Not the firstLewis and Clark were not the first white men to cross the continent from the Atlantic to the Pacific north of Mexic o. (Scottish hide trader Alexander Mackenzie crossed Canada a decade earlier.) Nor did they visit places not already seen and mapped by generations of native people. You could even say that Lewis and Clark began the American invasion of the West, which aimed at making it safe for cows, corn and capital at the expense of bison, prairie grasses and cultures not fitting the expansionist agenda. If we want to be hard edged, we could even make a case that the Lewis and Clark story is a mainstay of the same shelf-worn narrative that glorifies and justifies the American conquest and dispossession of the North America natives.

The Individual And Society :: essays research papers fc

In this paper I go away try to explain the puzzle of whether individuals are products of society or society is a product of individuals. I believe that in general, and in the beginning, the answer to this question, is that society is a hu musical composition product. I will start by presenting archean man, the hunter and gatherer as an early form of society, but lacking critical qualities of a society. Then I will continue to prolong my conjecture by analyzing the beginning of known society some three and one half thousands years ago. I will present the individual as creation of society, or more precisely, an ongoing social recursive conditioning. I will also present society as creation of individuals. Finally, I will conclude my paper with some thoughts on the paradox of who is the product and who is the producer of the individual and society. EARLY MANAccording to Charles Darwin, man developed from the ape. Darwins theory of evolution appears to be unsupported though, because for thousands of years these apes have been there, but none of them have developed into human beings nor did Darwin ever find the missing link. Although unproved, there must be a process of evolution. And if there was evolutionary process, a few of the steps in-between still must be missing. Since man is not asexual, man did not, and could not, survive or prosper by himself. Early man grouped together with other hunters and gathers to form a family which brought order, direction, and stability to his life. According to Rousseau, the earliest and unless natural societies are families (Primis 192). The point here is that the individuals choose to become a part of something larger than the individual. But if Rousseau is correct, there was a time when the individual gave up certain freedoms to find security within a group. This is contra to Thomas Hobbes view. It was not until significant scientific advances in the nineteenth century that the view of this seventeenth century philosop her Hobbes has his views rejected. Hobbes stated that the life of early man was solitary, poor, nasty, brutish and short. Hobbes thought that early man was scarcely even human and a club-wielding savage. At either rate, early man lacked the qualities that were considered by John Locke as necessary to begin a society even though it is believed that groups and families existed.Society as Product of Individuals

Poe :: essays research papers

Edgar Allan Poe The Tell-Tale HeartWhat Should the Killers Punishment Be?In Edgar Allan Poes The Tell-Tale Heart, the fabricator describes the brutal kill of his waymate, duration constantly pleading his case of sanity. Through this, we come to realize that the narrator is nothing other than haywire. Although the narrator is insane, he committed a grotesque murder and should pay for what he did. In a case like this, although the person is insane, you want to give them a cruel and cheating(prenominal) sentence, like the cruel and unjust murder they committed. Criminals and insane people are both a threat to themselves and society but in different ways, which is why there is jail for criminals and insane asylums for psychopaths.The Tell-Tale Heart illustrates the human spirit of the narrator as a mysterious and inexplicable force. After reading the first paragraph of the story, I have already decided that the narrator is, in fact, insane. I heard all things in the heaven and in t he earth. I heard many things in hell (Poe 1). Anyone who earnestly states that they heard things in heaven and hell distinctly is not in their right mind. The narrator then tries proving his sanity due to the fact that he hatful tell the whole story calmly this in fact does the opposite. Anyone who can tell the story of police coming in the middle of the night nigh a murder calmly is strange. Hearken And observe how healthily, how calmly, I can tell you the whole story (Poe 1). So far, e realthing he says proves that he is insane.The perpetrator states clearly that he enjoys the act of killing. In an instant I dragged him to the floor, and pulled the heavy bed over him, I then smiled gaily, to find the deed so far asleep(p) (Poe 2). Not only does he kill the old man because of an infected eye, but he also dismembers the body. He also brags of how neat he was and seems very proud of this. He is clearly not in his right mind his acts are shocking. When the police arrive, the nar rator invites them in for coffee, where they drink the coffee in the roommates room right above the dead, mangled body. Anyone who was trying to get away with murder clearly would not do any of the above.I have concluded that the narrator is guilty, but is also insane.

Mark Twain’s The Notorious Jumping Frog of Calaveras County Essay

Mark Twains The Notorious Jumping toad of Calaveras CountyMark Twains The Notorious Jumping Frog of Calaveras County is a short tale with the lesson that what goes around comes around. In this short story, which first appeared in 1856 and his first successful story, Twain uses local impost of the time, dialect, and examples of social shape in his story to create a realistic view of the region in which the story takes place. The way that the characters behave is very distinctive. Dialect is also utilise to give the reader a convincing impression of the setting in The Notorious Jumping Frog of Calaveras County. The social status of the main characters in this story also was something that Twain took into account in writing this story. Mark Twain is a realist who concentrates on the customs, dialect, and social status of specific regions of the country. Twain describes local customs and the ways that the characters behave to create a more realistic setting for the story. In the sto ry the characters engage in behavior or activities that would be singular for a regular somebody to do. For example, the narrator saysSimon Wheeler backed me into a corner and blockaded me there with his chair, and then sat down and reeled off the level narrative which follows this paragraph. He never smiled, he never frowned, he never changed his voice from the gentle-flowing key to which he tuned his initial sentence (1190) This quote illustrates the kind of person ...

Essay on Loosing Faith in Hawthornes Young Goodman Brown

Loosing Faith in Young Goodman Brown   Nathaniel Hawthornes, Young Goodman Brown is a story of sex, sin, and the Devil, all the entertaining things in life. Hawthorne uses many literary devices to impress strength in his work. Hawthorne uses these techniques to bring out the religious themes within the story.One of the main literary devices would be imagery. One of the most important images represent in the story pertains to Faith and reaching heaven. Goodman Brown says, ...Ill cling to her skirts and follow her to heaven.(H-CAL 375). This follows traditional Puritan belief that if you have faith you will go to heaven. The uses of black-market and light also help convey the religious theme of good and evil. Dark is used to symbolize evil, the woods is mainly where this is seen. Light is mostly seen in the beginning, before Goodman enters the forest. Before it all becomes dark and gray. Colors also played an important role. In the beginning Faith pink ribbons in her hair, which represent that she is immature and happy. With white symbolizing purity and red representing passion,...

Essay on Loosing Faith in Hawthornes Young Goodman Brown

Loosing Faith in Young Goodman Brown   Nathaniel Hawthornes, Young Goodman Brown is a story of sex, sin, and the Devil, all the entertaining things in life. Hawthorne uses many literary devices to instill strength in his work. Hawthorne uses these techniques to bring out the religious themes within the story.One of the main literary devices would be imagery. One of the most important images found in the story pertains to Faith and reaching heaven. Goodman Brown says, ...Ill cling to her skirts and follow her to heaven.(H-CAL 375). This follows traditional Puritan belief that if you have faith you will go to heaven. The uses of dark and strike also help convey the religious theme of good and evil. Dark is used to symbolize evil, the woods is mainly where this is seen. Light is mostly seen in the beginning, onwards Goodman enters the forest. Before it all becomes dark and gray. Colors also played an important role. In the beginning Faith pink ribbons in her hair, which rep resent that she is young and happy. With clean-living symbolizing purity and red representing passion,...

Comparing the Reaction Rates of Alkanes and Alkenes Essay

IntroductionAlkanes be hydrocarbons with only single adhesions between the atoms. pure(a) hydrocarbon is the other term for it. They are used as fuels because they are non-reactive and also do not conduct electricity. For this reason they do not form henry bonds and are insoluble in solvents such as water while alkenes are hydrocarbons that contain at least i carbon-to-carbon double bond. Unsaturated hydrocarbons are the other term for alkenes. They are stable compounds, but more reactive than alkanes due to the presence of carbon-carbon bond.Objectives* To know if potassium permanganate solution allow show reactions with rock oil and fat samples. * To determine if the results of the performed experiment are saturated or unsaturated and alkane or alkene if the samples are mixed with potassium permanganate.HypothesisIf the fats and oils will be added by potassium permanganate solution because we will know if it is an alkane or an alkene.Materials and Methods* We obtained 2 ful l droppers (medicine dropper) of each oil sample, such as coconut oil, canola oil, corn oil, linseed oil and castor oil and placed it in different test tubes each. Different droppers were used to gather each sample. * We then melted the solid samples butter, lard, and marge using the warm water bath provided by the laboratory and tested them as silvers. * After getting all the samples needed, we added one dropper full of potassium permanganate solution to each samples and with the use of stirring rod, we stirred it then was covered with stoppers.The solid samples at the room temperature were turned to liquid when it was heated using the warm water bath method, while the liquid samples was still liquid at the room temperature.The butter and lard din not mixed well with the potassium permanganate(KMnO4) and has some unmixed reactant which was at the bottom of the test tubes. Others, such as canola oil, coconut oil, linseed oil, castor oil, corn oil, and margarine has reactions as se en at table 1. atomic number 19 Permanganate (KMnO4) discharges its color to the samples if it is unsaturated fat, however some beget special cases like margarine and coconut oil.Alkanes are not reactant with most reagentsbecause they have good orbital overlap, and their C-C and C-H bonds are strong. Alkane is not acidic nor basic due to the C-H bond and the electronegativity of both elements. Due to similarities the bond becomes a little polarity. Less polarity mean the proton loss would be difficult.Saturated fats are hydrocarbons consisting of no double bonds between carbon atoms of the datty acid chain. ebullient consumption is not good because of their association with atherosclerosis and heart diseases. Unsaturated fats are considered good to eat if you have control with you cholesterol. It increases good cholesterol or bad cholesterol.The following samples are unsaturated fats based on our results Lard, Canola Oil, Linseed Oil, Corn Oil and Castor Oil. In chemical sense, fa tsare called unsaturated because they have bureaus that could potentially be filled with hydrogen atoms. Monounsaturated are fats that dont have hydrogen. Polyunsaturated are fats that have more than one spot of hydrogen.SummaryWith the use of the Potassium permanganate (KMnO4) the reaction of the samples were compared and determined whether the substance is an alkane or an alkene. It helps saturated fats from unsaturated fats by discharging its colors to the samples. After following the methods of the experiment, we began to explore on some facts about the alkanes and alkenes. All of the samples of liquid at the room temperature changed its color including margarine, while butter and lard did not mix well with the Potassium permanganate (KMnO4).ConclusionTherefore we conclude that potassium permanganate (KMnO4) will have a reaction when mixed with unsaturated fats (alkenes), while saturated fats will have less(prenominal) reaction due to its structure because it has no double or triple bond.

Allied Office Products Essay

It seems that customers such as A are more valueable for allied at the moment, using Service-Based-Costing. According to the service-based costing, Customer A achieved a 23.81% profit margin, while customer B achieved a profit margin of -.38%. Using the old system, where overhead was not charged to the customer both customers achieved a 16.67% margin. However, it is authorized to note that if Allied could price their products better, Customer B may be more profitable in the long run, due to their wide use of Allieds offerings and products.Yes, because it more effectively allocates overhead to each customer and shows the true profitability of each customer. Additionally, this kind of system could provide Allied the leverage and initiative of charging more for their products and being more profitable in the long-run. Service-based-pricing, in Allieds case may not be too expensive to go for as evidenced by the relative ease that it took myself to allocate costs to each customer. Bu ilding SBP pricing into Allieds invoicing system could prove to be profitable in the long-run and can establish the true profitability of their operations.The TFC business seems to be an important part of the industry chain. However, Allieds puzzle is that its customers seem to take advantage of them, and they seem to be at the back-end of the clients concerns. Evidence to this is the amount of old inventory that sits in Allieds warehouses that companies do not utilize. If Allieds business offering was a more comprehensive document management system or they became at the header of the clients concerns, they could potentially push through some pricing increases and gain some pricing power that way.Additionally, extra services like background knowledge delivery end up costing their clients more than their apparent usefulness, especially given company Bs usage of only 26 of these per anum. Additionally, a more effective inventory control system, ie anSAP solution to their accounting and distribution services, could make Allied more cost effective and go by the need for certain data-entry tasks. An online tool or RFID chip usage could greatly boost their business potential.

Marketing Led of Turkish Airlines

To Adrian Edwards From Guler kaya Date 03 November 2011 Report title The selling plan of Turkish Airlines 1 Introduction / Terms of Reference The report depart be concluded with an overall summary of the company situation, commercialise shargon and evaluation of its future marketing activities. The objective of this marketing plan is further developing Turkish air lanes market share in 2010/11 period through marketing program and initiatives.Savoir of the Turkish nation and motherland, founder of the Republic on 16 February 1925 guidance of the Great Leader Ataturk Turkish aeronautic Association was founded under the name of the Turkish Aeronautical Association, the Great Turkish nation living with the material and moral support, embrace and love of aviation is an organization working for . Turkish Aeronautical Association, not governmental activity, not just is an organization working in areas related to aviation. The Authority technical and administrative matters, shall coope rate with the Air Force, Air Force will submit the opinion of the principle decisions before creating.Turkish Aeronautical Association, 5 August 1925 by the Council of Ministers was among the non-profit associations. The Authority is a member of the International Aeronautical partnership, misfire, and Aeronautical Federation is the authority. The President and Cabinet, the spiritual guardians of the Turkish Aeronautical Association. The Agencys headquarters in Ankara. Turkish respiratory tracts celebrated 75th year in civil aviation in 2008, where they started with only 19 seat capacity, now making plans to be mavin of the major players of the international market. Turkish Airlines Inc. or Turk Hava Yollari A. O. (THY), is the flag carrier of Turkish air transportation. Its 70 aircraft comprise one of the youngest fleets in Europe. More than ten million passengers a year strike down THYs network of 100 destinations, three-quarters of them international. THY was formed in 1933 as a domestic carrier. It built up an international network after World War II but eventually was hindered by mishaps and poor customer relations. The airline began a turnaround in the mid-1980s. It s lowlyly began a privatization process in 1990, when 2 percent of stock was floated.This was accelerated in late 2004 with the offering of an additive 20 percent of shares. Profit of TL 107 trillion in 2004 to 12 million passengers, Turkish airline companies that serve technical e. g. KLM, SAS, FLY AIR, DELTA Airlines, Austrian Airlines, exceeding Airways, Sun Express, MNG Airway much like company plane maintenance of domestic and foreign repairs Turkey. Turkish airlines representation in the world will foreshadow the name of the biggest brand in the future growth around the globe Turkish Airlines experienced and quality through the in the former has a victor power, and quality of all working team is growing.Class caters best to the world economy Turkish airline 1. 060 of the world arrive at the of as the issuing of passengers and the quality of Europes fastest growing, developing airway, they are a huge family of 15 thousand persons in the service of the world. In addition 1 year in the city of the world in more than 160 humanitarian blew more than 25 million and a third of Europes best airline company. Turkish Airlines manufacturing THY had some features that makes it strong in the sector. First of all, THY charges close to a discount-airline.Secondly, it offers a business class service on both overseas and domestic flights. Moreover, THY offers a frequent flyer program (an example to this is Miles&Smiles) Fourthly, it competes with international and domestic airlines and long distance inter-city bus function (through price cuts). Finally, THY had the best landing slots (in Istanbul & Ankara) and it is the only Turkey based international carrier. Unfortunately, THY has some weaknesses such as acting like a legacy airline, but does not qualifying as one. Furthermore, THY is not a name brand.Thirdly, there are no strategic partnerships (high point cost per redeemed flight) (weak frequent flyer program with high costs). Also there are lack of customer orientation and lack of service culture . Finally, its fleet size is small. There are some opportunities like THY sees itself as a hawkish enterprise rather than a government agency. Secondly, THY has the confidence of financial markets , also, THY has a year or two before foreign discount airlines are allowed to fly to Istanbul and other Turkish markets . Finally, the expected rise in world airline passenger traffic can be an opportunity for THY.We can sum up the threats THY faces as 3 categories short-term threats, medium-term threats and long-term threats. To begin with, short-Term Threats are the expansion of existing competitors and the entry of new competitors . Secondly, medium-term threat is Istanbul, Izmir, Antalya and Ankara destinations will be available for discount rou tes from major European centers. Finally, long-term threats are firstly, the European Unions adoption of a true open skies indemnity (which will lead all international carriers to enter domestic market of THY.Secondly, terorism and war fears (decrease in the amount of tourists). Lastly, low cost travelling to other destinations (from Europe) 2. purpose 2. 1 Social Factor On development, the international arena, competitors, customers on the airline does not always process-oriented, customer-focused pandemic disease, climate conditions, and transportation. for example if you have the swine flu in country after country, this does not mean other countries can not be bi, air field coming from each country, so people move to cross the country without going out of control, must necessarily.Turkish Airlines passenger if it is the best example of the Turkish Airlines for the first time to enter the country is doing, and it enters the clay through the countries in check is also. . Airli ne companies, upping the ante to take security measures due to recent terrorist attacks, security measures have had a dramatic change. And security enhancement, in a sense, the pilot, passengers and their families to ease the minds, but also the terminal, the airport ticket counter, the amount of time and effort needed to get the gate increases the anxiety and frustration.Because, a fewer successful security breaches have occurred in the last decade, the luxury of being too loose for the safety of airlines will never again own. Turkish Airlines has legitimate many awards because the security in terms of the number of disciplinary and experienced for example, once an institution, I have travelled to Istanbul, Turkish Airlines plane, and security all acted match to law and no one checked item in a separate treatment did not. 2. 2 Economical factors THY ticket prices dropped by half compared with 2003 dollars and euro terms.Worked 10 percent profit margin. The most important thing was for a long time to grow healthy. The number of passengers was 10 million to 35 million. The number of passengers change magnitude by 6 times with other airlines. Turnover increased by 5 times world. This is a good example in the same way. 12 thousand to 16 thousand in 2010, the number of employees currently gets 90 percent of the time. What does need to be first on this subject? increase its market share in the worlds largest airline. 7. billion dollars this year, 40 percent of which will remain in Turkey. 2. 3 Legal factor i. Turkish Airlines Website conditions of use ii. Privacy insurance statement iii. General conditions of Carriage(passenger and Baggage) iv. Legal Notice Passenger Rights v. Terms Conditions (web-Mobile) 2. 4 Political Factors THY was a government-owned, national flag carrier. Labour agreement has powerful (Turkish well-bred Union of Aviation). Discounters suit themselves and make money from receipts thanks to regulations of government.In 2002, the ne w Turkish Government announced, it would no t be subsidization for THY. The invoke privatization Administration launched a public share offering. Trust of financial markets without the need for government guarantees. 2. 5 Technological Factors Accordance with European standards of international quality certificates, sophisticated centre of the worlds, Turkish Technical one of the centres of more than 30 airlines as much in many domestic and foreign offers. Plane, the trunk, and aims to become the number one engine regard * Satellite programming, wireless internet access, * satellite monitors at every seat and seat back personal video screens in fashionable ish aircrafts, * Reservation on telephone and on the internet. 3. Conclusions Turkish airlines (THY) has led to ease of airline analysis, flight scheduling and also provided a means for customers to access and playscript flights from their nucleotides. It has also increased the speed with which information about customers are retrieved and handled and flight scheduling is tasked. 4. RecommendationsThey should focus on the east side of Turkey and they should improve their services about the flyers satisfaction. For attracting the clients, Turkish Airlines may give importance to Customer Service Culture While performing the SWOT analysis, the several key issues are to be recommended to the management. These recommendations are intended to assist the Turkish Airlines in keeping its pre-eminent position as it continue strives to be one of the best airline companies in the Todays airline industry.The Turkish Airlines needs to keep its superiority and stay on top of the competition in the international market, despite the bad times associated with a global economy or strategies implemented by main competitors. The Turkish Airlines needs to thoroughly understand the plans being pursued by the British Airways, Cathay Pacific, and staring(a) Atlantic in improving the comfort and quality of service it provides t o its customers. The Turkish Airlines needs to continue differentiate itself by examining the strengths/weaknesses, and key points of these and other competitive airlines.By dominating the global regions it will create a greater potential for foreign investments, allowing the Turkish Airlines to sustain their quality efforts. 5. References Attitude Travel (2005) Turkey low cost no frills airlines www. attitudetravel. com Accessed 26 June 2005. Buttle, F. B. (1996) Relationship Marketing Theory and Practice. London Paul Chapma Cassani, B. and Kemp, K. (2003) go An Airline Adventure. London Time Warner Books. Turkish airline home page (1996-2011) http//www. turkishairlines. com/en-INT/corporate/contact_us/index. aspx

Contextualising the text – Yerma

Throughout his adult life, Garcia Lorca spoke frequently and with great pleasure about the profound importance he attributed to his early childhood in the small villages in the countryside near Granada, and later, in the provincial capital itself. Lorcas father, Federico Garcia Rodriguez was a wealthy landowner with several substantial holdings in the rich alluvial plain called La Vega de Granada.Having been widowed in his first marriage and left without children, Don Federicos second marriage (of which his family disapproved because of the inferior social and frugal background of his bride) was to a school teacher from Granada, Vincenta Lorca Romero. The mere fact that she had a profession and a job is an indication of her independence and strength of character. The influence of her constitution was to be of the utmost importance for Federico Garcia Lorca, her eldest son, born in June of 1898.The experience of the first ten years in that fertile region of slow rivers and poplar g roves, with the snow-capped Sierra Nevada in the distance, seems to have provided Lorca with an inexhaustible well-spring of inspiration and feeling for Spains rural people and their world. The rural folk he was surrounded by became a great influence in his work as we are shown in his second rural play Yerma. Act 2, scene 1 shows us a parallel to what Lorca would have witnessed often during his childhood. In his late teens he began to write poems that he would recite in local cafes.As a child he was known to carry on conversations with inanimate objects, bestowing upon each object a personality and speaking with them as if they were living things and might speak back at any moment. His writing career began with a book of essays in 1918, followed by a play in 1920 and book of poetry in 1921. In 1919 he left to study law at the Residencia de Estudiantes, where he met and became takeoff boosters with film director Luis Bunuel and painter Salvador Dali, among some other Spanish notabl es of his generation.With the exception of summer vacations spent in Granada, Garcia Lorca would chit in the Residencia until 1928, by which time he had become Spains most highly respected younger poet. In the period of his greatest fame, Lorca drifted into a depressive, disillusioned say of mind. He described himself to a friend as suffering one of the saddest and most unpleasant moments of my life. He abandoned the gypsy ballad poetry that was qualification him famous. He even stopped reading his poetry to friends.He was rescued from this melancholy mood by his mentor, Fernando de los Rios, who took him from Madrid through France and England to New York City. In his plays, the opposite characters are women. Women are the ones who suffer from desire and pass through conflict to tragic or comic resolution. Most of the scenes take place in womens spaces, the internal interiors which they rule and from which men are estranged (or, as in The House of Bernarda Alba, completely pro hibited). The female characters reveal themselves most easily and deeply in conversations with other women.The poetry which erupts at moments of emotional intensity usually comes from the mouths of female characters. Especially in the three great tragedies which are known as his trilogy of rural life, Lorca chooses women to interpret the human life which is crushed by Spanish customs and social life. He went to Cuba in 1929-30 and returned to Spain in 1931. That year Spain became a Republic, which gave hope to many Garcia Lorca include that Spains standard of living would be improved, its illiteracy reduced and its culture more widely disseminated.He became a director of a student theatre company, La Barraca, which toured small villages and in the faces of harassment by Fascist partisans presented the Spanish classics to the peasants. The company produced the three rural tragedies on which Garcia Lorcas theatrical reputation rests. Yerma (1934), the second of the three tragedies, is the recital of a woman who is unable to conceive although she desperately longs to have a child.The first and third tragedies are Blood Wedding (1933) and The House Bernada Alba, which was never performed during Garcia Lorcas lifetime. At the start of the Spanish Civil War, he went to Granada, which he regarded as relatively safe. Although he had no political affiliations, he was known to be a friend of left-wing intellectuals and an advocate of liberty. Apparently this was enough of an indictment for the Falangists who arrested him on the orders of the Nationalist Civil Governor on August 16, 1936. He was held for two days, tortured and shot.Garcia Lorca was homosexual, and he suffered greatly because of the strict, conservative nature of Spain at that time. His writings were outlawed in Granadas Plaza del Carmen. Even speaking his name was forbidden. The young poet quickly became a martyr, an outside(a) symbol of the politically oppressed, but his plays were not revived unti l the 1940s, and certain bans on his work remained in place until as late as 1971. Today, Garcia Lorca is considered the greatest Spanish poet and dramatist of the 20th Century.

Final Reflection

The most important lesson I feel I have learned from this course was in Week 1, when we discussed the appreciate of keeping an open mind and viewing all aspects of a problem or situation from multiple perspectives versus limiting myself to my own perspective. Being able to feed what I have learned about creating strong arguments provide make me more confident in writing research and persuasive papers for college.It will also undoubtedly assist me in any future c areer. I will be more able to confidently defend or fight my points of views and opinions in an unbiased way. This will, in turn, make me an overall better communicator. From the beginning of this course I have applied what I learned to the way I approached flavour in general and it has allowed me to better understand other people.Since Week 1, I have tried to implement what I learned from the This Is Water tv ND I am happy to say it has already started to change my life for the better. Although I have always known it w as best to view life In this way, PHI 103 has pushed me to be more aware of my thought processes. There Is a huge different between knowing or understanding something and putting it to practice. My goals are to keep increasing my awareness of other perspectives and to continue being objective upon approaching any argument.

Lord of the Flies: Close Analysis Essay

Lord of the Flies write a close analysis, with quotations and comments, of the implications in the invite out from The Shell and the Glasses, starting on p 176 Hes going to beat Wilfred.. to the end of p178 Then if he comes well do our, our dance again.During this draw out from The Shell and the Glasses we see just to what extent the balance of power on the island has shifted in Jacks favour. We now see him enjoying himself flexing and abusing his unsanded raise power as begins to rule his own savage kingdom. To highlight this, Golding no longer calls Jack by his name but instead calls him Chief. We are shown that the main element he uses to rule his tribe is fear. He starts having boys punished for no reason. A boy named Wilfred is tied up and beaten for no unornamented reason, Hes going to beat Wilfred What for? I dont know, he didnt say.To further establish his status as the new chief, Jack demonises Ralph and his followers claiming that they are the opponent, Theyll try to spoil things we do. This parallels the method used by many 20th century dictators of creating a common enemy of the narrate instilling fear and loyalty into its population.However the main common enemy that Jack uses to control his tribe is of course the Beast. Jack claims that Simon was the beast (disguised) which shows he is implying that the boys have a better grasp of the truth during their violent frenzied state of mind than in their calmer moments of reflection. Jack has the ability to convince the other boys that this state of bloodlust and frenzy is a legitimate way to interact with their environment which erodes their sense of morality further and allows Jack to control and manipulate them even more.It would be a major blow to Jacks leadership if the boys got the impression that theyd already killed the beast as for him the myth (though he believes it himself) is a major blood of power. Jack implies to the boys that the beast is an immortal spectre capable of disguising itself. When one of the confused boys asks Jack if theyd already killed it he replies, No How could we kill it? To further promote the effect of this myth on the boys, Jack implies that they give the Beast offerings in order to protect themselves, Wed better keep on the right look of him, anyhow. You cant tell what he might do. Jack wants them to fear and worship the Beast which will make them fear and worship him.

Reflective Review of Youth Work Practice

My decision to study E131 Introduction to Working with Young passel was based on my appetency to cement my experiential scholarship by developing my k flatledge of theoretical concepts through academic study. I fix civilizeed with adolescent sight for seven years, and the absolute majority of my training thus far has been practice based. My current business office is as a mathematical separate worker in a therapeutic community for children and young people. The therapeutic community is a house physicianial provision with a specialist cultivation and therapy centre for children and young people with attachment disruption and trauma wind to social and behavioral difficulties.We also work with children displaying sexualised and self-harming behaviours. The therapeutic milieu which exists within the community is underpinned by an attachment focussed approach and provides stability for disorganized behaviour and a disregulated emotional state. The therapeutic provision is underpinned by an integrated team approach which includes Child Psychotherapy, Clinical and Forensic Psychology, Educational Psychology, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, complaisant Work and Counselling.Prior to beginning move over Universitys E131 Introduction to Working with Young People, and due to the highly specialised nature of the work I do, I held the article of view that I had little to learn relating to jejuneness work. The most significant, and surprising, realisation I experienced whist working through the module was that I will neer and can never know ein truththing there is to know about youth work. In fact, the very nature of my role within the Therapeutic Community whitethorn have narrowed my expression of young people to only the most damage respective(prenominal)s, which in turn has narrowed my outlook on the issues that young people atomic number 18 faced with today.A young person commented you cant talk about disposition young people all young people be different, so you would have to know different things to understand them all (The Open University, 2005, Study point 3, pg 5). This statement tingeed me in a way that I didnt expect. Not only in my working life, but also in my view of young people in general. When working with the most damaged children in society the danger is that all young people become viewed as potentially violent, harmful and not to be trusted.This view is contradictory to the very nature of youth work as set out in the National Youth agencys Ethical Principles, which states youth workers have a commitment to treat young people with respect, valuing each undivided and avoiding disallow discrimination (Harrison and Wise, 2005, pg 20). Although I do not feel my practice is discriminatory, my somewhat insular views on young people, and preoccupation with high risk behaviour in my working life, may have negatively influenced my ability to value the individual.This is an field of honor that, due to my lear ning throughout the module, I have made a concerted effort to address. I have renewed my efforts to look past the negative behaviour and the diagnoses to view the young people I work with as individuals who are not defined by their circumstances. This has had a positive impact on my working practice as I continue to reflect on ways in which I can be more open to the individual needs of the young people with whom I work. The learning throughout the module has also given me the opportunity to come to terms with and challenge another view I was un aware(p) I held.I had given little consideration to the view I held on youth work in general other than my belief that the work I do is not technically youth work but rather more specialised and important. This is a view I now consider to be arrogant and unhelpful. Howard Williamson states that the public perception of youth work is still largely locked into ideas about youth clubs and table tennis and pool (Williamson, 2005, pg 70), and fro nt to beginning this module I must admit that I held a similar misconception.However, Williamsons account of his own experiences of youth work and the positive impact it has on the lives of young people has altered my perception. Although this has not directly force on my working practice, it has changed me to view my role as a group and individual worker within the wider context of youth work, and realise the importance of broadening the experiences of the young people with whom I work, through valuing the opportunities on offer within the wider community.The interruption in my view of youth work has also enabled me to consider the challenges that exist in my own work setting. One of the fundamental principles of youth work is the voluntary principal (Jeffs, cited in The Open University, 2005, Study Topic 12, pg 5). This is described as the kind of work where young people can choose not to concern part (The Open University, 2005, Study Topic 1, pg 5). Within the setting of a t herapeutic community, and specifically within the context of my role as group worker, I find it difficult to describe the opportunities on offer for the young people as voluntary.For example, the therapeutic, social and educational workshop programme, which young people who are occupier in the therapeutic community have access to during the school holidays, is considered to be voluntary, although it is incentivised through access to days out and rewards for attendance. However, some of the young people resident within the community may consider that their placements are not voluntary, do it difficult to consider whatsoever of the interventions on offer as such.Although I immerse that youth work in its truest form should be voluntary, it has been difficult for me to accept that the work that takes place with the young people within the Therapeutic Community is any less valuable. The young people with whom I work are the most damaged in the country and would not be able to access t he character of support they need without what Mark Smith calls coercive forms of elaborateness (Smith, cited in The Open University, 2005, Study Topic 2, pg 31). Should we let them choose to avoid forming relationships and realising their potential incessantly simply to retain a puritanical view of what youth work is supposed to be?Or should we, as adults, do everything in our power to foil these young people, who society has already failed, become casualties of that failure? Mark Smith also introduced the idea that targeting at risk young people for focussed work as a negative progression in terms of youth work in its purest form. Smith feels that the identification of specific target groups has the potential to booster cable to a narrowing of the diversity of young people worked with (2003, cited in The Open University, 2005, Study Topic 2, pg 30).Although I agree with Smiths statement, I am also aware of the funding limitations which exist, and am a strong believer that the most vulnerable or at risk young people in society are a priority in terms of accessing the support they need. Despite my desire to defend the work I do, and its less than voluntary nature, my practice has been positively impacted by reflecting on the reason why the voluntary principal is so highly regarded in relation to youth work.Within the process of planning the therapeutic, social and education groups within our group work programme, I have realised the important of extensive consultation with the young people to ensure the topics covered are germane(predicate) to them something they are interested in and value, rather than what I feel they need or want. In this regard, I have been able to ensure that group participation is due to values that are closer to the concept outlined by the voluntary principal than the idea of coercive participation.The impact of my shift in eyeshot on the young people within the therapeutic community is yet to be evidenced, but the planning proce ss for the groups has been much more focussed. Bruce Tuckman (cited in the Open University, 2005, Study Topic 6) has identified the five stops in a groups life, his concept names the stages as Forming, Storming, Norming, Performing and Morning. As a group worker this concept underpins my practice in that my observations of the group and its progress are linked to identifying the stage in which the group is functioning and adapting my role as facilitator accordingly.Due to the chaotic nature of the client group within the therapeutic community the group regularly revisits the Storming stage of group development. In Study Topic 6, (The Open University, 2005, pg 27) this stage has been identified as a time when there may be overt or covert antagonism towards the group worker. When reflecting on my role as group facilitator, the reaffirmation of the pressures placed on me during this stage has been helpful. I have been reminded about the importance of regular reflection in relation to the affective aspect of group work in order to ensure the experience is safe and effective for the young people involved.In addition, the reflections of Guy Butler-Madden a Youth throw Worker at Lowbridge Youth Centre (Audio theme 6), in relation to the storming stage of the DofE groups, impacted my learning through developing a shared savvy of some of the more challenging aspects of group work with others who work in a similar field. The final area of the module which has impacted on my learning is the importance of reflection. Study Topic 10 introduced the work of Donald Schon (1996) who advocated the reflective practitioner approach to professional decision making (cited in the Open University, 2005, Study Topic 10, pg 6).Schon emphasises the importance of reflection for professional development and problem solving, rather than relying on off the peg solutions. This concept has significantly impacted my approach to the work I do, in as much as I have introduced a weekly reflec tive space with my colleagues in order to consider decision making and problem solving in a formal setting. The act of practicing the art of reflection in a formal setting should impact my learning in that reflection will become second nature, thus improving my practice.In conclusion, the most significant impact my learning from the module has had on what I have already learned in my work with young people, has been identifying and challenging some of my preconceptions. In particular I feel that studying E131 has helped me gain a better understanding youth work in its purest form, its purpose and its values and has allowed me to view youth work as a valuable tool in aiding young people through their transition into adulthood. My understanding of group process has been cemented and I have developed an insight into the challenges faced by other organisations in relation to group dynamics.Finally, I have learned the value of effective reflection, and how professional development throug h using my knowledge as a fluid tool to enable effective decision making, rather than having a ridged view of the way an issue should be approached, can lead to more positive outcomes. All of these areas have impacted on what I have already learned from working with young people by allowing me to view my role within the wider context of youth work. My outlook has shifted insomuch as I now feel part of a wider agenda which seeks to enable young people to transition successfully and positively into adulthood.

Of Mice And Men Lonliness Essay

Of Mice And workforce is a figment written by John Steinbeck during 1937. The novel is based on the lives of deuce characters George Milton and Lennie Sm all(a) in all. Other characters in this novel argon glaze over, Curley, Curleys wife, Slim, Crooks, Carlson, Whit, The top dog and aunt Clara. In these characters, there are two women however, only one of them is catch up withn in the novel as aunt Clara is introduced dead and the only female we see is Curleys wife whose name we dont know throughout the whole novel. We only see her as Curleys wife. Due to this, approximately people think that Of Mice And Men is a depressing novel.In this novel, most of the characters are lonely and are whole. The loneliest person in the novel is Curleys wife because she is the only female in the novel and so, to shrivel up the loneliness, she goes to the ranch and flirt with them by look ating Any you boys seen Curley? After fastenting the answer, She s to a faultd still in the doorway, c heering a little at them. From this quote we can see that she has come here for something else and not to ask for Curley because she still stood there smiling at them.She knew where Curley was. Think I dont know where they all went? Even Curley. If she already knew that, why would she come here to ask them? This is due to the loneliness she has to suffer alone because whe neer Curley is there, he Spends all his time sayin what hes gonna do to guys he dont the likes of. From this quote finally, we know that she is lonely, she is the only female and the only one she can talk to is Curley but, he is too busy with his own thing. So, she comes here to flirt with them.Due to loneliness, Curleys wife pass away a destiny to talk to Lennie and she prepares her meeting with Lennie. Ill talk to you later. I like machines. This shows that she got a chance to talk to him because we never knew that she likes machine, and by her saying this, we know that immediately that she only if wants to on ly talk to him and she has no likes or dislikes with machines, she unspoilt said that out of the blue because when dulcorate lost his hand while using the machine, we didnt see to it Curleys wife inspecting about it So this shows that she was telling lies.Her loneliness was the cause of her death. She was still, for Lennie had broken her neck. If she didnt engineer the meeting with him, she wouldve been alive. She not knowing what Lennie can do, held his hand and put it on her head. However, as he is huge as a bear, his fingers are in addition like bears claws so, his hand got stuck in her hair and not wanting, he killed her by shaking her violently.The death of animals is common in the novel. It starts with Lennie petting the mouse. youve broke it pettin it Later Candys dog started to stink and so no one liked it and Carlson killed it. A shot sounded in the distance. When Candys dog died, Slim gave him a puppy and the puppy gets killed by Lennie unknowingly because he cant con trol his power as he is described to be as surd as a bull. This captures the novel to be depressing because it isnt the animals fault to get killed, why do they get killed? What is their fault? The mouses get killed because Lennie like to pet them and the puppy gets killed because Lennie stroked it for fun. This makes the reviewer feel that the animals got killed without either reason and so, it really makes the reader feel sad.The death of Curleys Wife, puppy and the mouses are kind of coupled unitedly because the cause of their death is Lennie. He likes to pet and stroke the things which he feel nice and he did that the each one of these. Lennie is exceptionally powerful but, he never realises his strength. He thinks that everyone is like him-strong. He predominantly tries to run away from from problems however, he always does something wrong for which he gets into hot water by George.We see many people reverieing about their future but, most of them dont actually come upo n it.Candys dream was to have someone with him. He even says that Id make a will an leave my share to you guys in case I kick off. This would make them a real good partnership but, the death of Curleys wife ruined it because now, he knew that George and Lennies familiarity is gone so, the dream will be demolished as well. On the other hand, Crooks is the only cruddy person working on the ranch but, he isnt happy because his only friends are books which isnt enough. He wants someone with him too. If some guy was with me, he could tell me I was asleep, an then it would be all right. This shows that although he has his own room and stuff, he feels lonely. He wants someone to be with him too like others and just because he is black, no one is with him and he doesnt like it.Crooks and Candy are kind of two sides of a coin because both of them have their position.Crooks has his own room and barn and Candy has two light speed and fifty dollars. Both of them want someone with them who th ey can talk to. Crooks is the only black person and Candy is the only person with a broken hand. Their dream is same as well.George and Lennie acquire apart is also another reason why this novel is depressing. George kills Lennie which was really unexpected. The crash of the shot rolling up the hills and rolled down again. This was when Lennie was killed by George. This was the real sadness in the story. If you imagine two cods brought up together, lived together and worked together and then one of them kills the other, you would hate that person. Lennie was persuasion about his rabbits, his dreams were welcoming him and George killed him out of the blue. This made the reader feel as sad as staying in a prison for his whole life. Due to this, terce peoples dreams died. Candy wont live peacefully with someone, Lennie wont get to tend the rabbits and George wouldnt have his own cropsAs when goodness goes, badness comes, Georges one dream died but the other formed. Near the start of the novel, we find out about Georges dream which was I could get along so easy and so nice if I didnt have you on my tail is successful. He got rid of him and now, he can work on his own without even pickings care of anyone. He can live peacefully forever.In conclusion, I really agree that Of Mice And Men is a depressing novel. I couldnt even imagine that someone was so close to its dream and couldnt achieve it just because one of them did something wrong. They were on the edge of achieving their dream suddenly at the ordinal hour, it flies away because Lennie killed Curleys wife. This teaches us that you should start to get the thing right when you are kid or else you can get into really hot water when you are older. No one get their dreams except the dream which was useless near the end because George never wished that later on when he was thinking about his new dream. Curleys wife was like the key in the novel. She was the only female and because of her getting lonely all this occurred and so, no one could achieve their dream.

Cost Accounting Question Paper

1. Human resource is an exemplification of (an) (Points 2) Unit-level activity. Batch-level activity. Product-level activity. Organization-sustaining activity. 2. Which of the sideline is not a limitation of activity-based cost? (Points 2) Maintaining an activity-based costing system is more(prenominal) costly than maintaining a traditional direct labor-based costing system. Changing from a traditional direct labor-based costing system to an activity-based costing system changes yield margins and other key performance indicators utilize by managers.Such changes are often resisted by managers. In practice, most managers insist on fully allocating all costs to harvest-homes, customers, and other costing objects in an activity-based costing system. This results in overstated costs. More accu valuate product costs may result in increasing the selling bells of some products. 3. Matt Company uses activity-based costing. The company has two products A and B. The annual takings and sales of Product A is 8,000 unit of measurements and of Product B is 6,000 units.There are three activity cost pools, with agree cost and total activity as follows natural process cost poolTotal costActivity for Product AActivity for Product BTotal Activity Activity 1$20,000100400500 Activity 2$37,0008002001,000 Activity 3$91,2008003,0003,800 The activity-based costing cost per unit of Product A is closest to (Points 4) $2. 40 $3. 90 $10. 59 $6. 60 4. Which of the following activities would be classified as a batch-level activity? (Points 2) Setting up equipment. Designing a new product. Training employees. Milling a sectionalisation required for the final product. . The purchasing agent of the Clampett Company ordered materials of lower quality in an endeavor to economize on price and in response to the demands of the production manager due to a geological fault in production scheduling. The materials were shipped by airfreight at a rate higher than that ordinarily charged for load by truck, resulting in an unfavorable materials price difference. The lower quality material proved to be incompatible on the production line and resulted in excessive waste. In this situation, who should be held responsible for the materials price and amount differences? Points 2) Materials price variance Purchasing Agent Materials metre variance Purchasing Agent Materials price variance Production carriage Materials quantity variance Production Manager Materials price variance Production Manager Materials quantity variance Purchasing Agent Materials price variance Purchasing Agent Materials quantity variance Production Manager 6. Todco planned to produce 3,000 units of its single product, Teragram, during November. The standard specifications for one unit of Teragram include sixsome pounds of material at $0. 30 per pound.Actual production in November was 3,100 units of Teragram. The accountant computed a favorable materials purchase price variance of $380 and an unfavorable materials quantity variance of $120. Based on these variances, one could conclude that (Points 2) more materials were purchased than were used. more materials were used than were purchased. the genuine cost of materials was less than the standard cost. the actual usage of materials was less than the standard allowed. 7. The materials quantity variance should be computed (Points 2) when materials are purchased. ased upon the amount of materials used in production. based upon the difference amidst the actual and standard prices per unit times the actual quantity used. only when there is a difference between standard and actual cost per unit for the materials. 8. The following materials standards fuddle been established for a particular product bar quantity per unit of output = 7. 3 pounds Standard price = $14. 45 per pound The following data pertain to operations concerning the product for the lastly month Actual materials purchased = 6,600 pounds Actual cost of mat erials purchased = $91,740Actual materials used in production = 5,900 pounds Actual output = 1,000 units What is the materials quantity variance for the month? (Points 4) $19,460 F $9,730 U $10,115 U $20,230 F 9. The following materials standards have been established for a particular product Standard quantity per unit of output = 4. 6 feet Standard price = $19. 25 per feet The following data pertain to operations concerning the product for the last month Actual materials purchased = 3,200 feet Actual cost of materials purchased = $63,200 Actual materials used in production = 2,900 feetActual output = 800 units What is the materials price variance for the month? (Points 4) $15,405 F $5,775 U $5,925 U $1,600 U 10. The following labor standards have been established for a particular product Standard labor hours per unit of output = 1. 5 hours Standard labor rate = $17. 55 per hour The following data pertain to operations concerning the product for the last month Actual hours worked = 5,300 hours Actual total labor cost = $94,340 Actual output = 3,600 units What is the labor rate variance for the month? (Points 4) $1,325 U $1,780 F $430 F $430 U

Mid Term 220

urinate Assessment Midterm mental testing scalawag 1 of 9 MGT220. discipline TECHNOLOGY (MGT220) > TAKE ASSESSMENT MIDTERM EXAM Take Assessment Midterm interrogatory visit Midterm Exam Instructions Always pick the single best answer. Blank answers will be s internalityd as incorrect. Multiple Attempts This Test aloneows 2 attempts. This is attempt number 1. Force Completion This Test cornerst genius be saved and resumed later. mind Completion Status scruple 1 2 points Sellers generally shoot from e-auctions due to the opportunity to bargain for lower prices. keep open real out of true irresolution 2 2 points Nokia has entered the mobile gaming world.It markets near-distance multiplayer gaming over __________ and wide- compass gaming over __________ profits. cede A. cellular local atomic number 18a B. Bluetooth cellular C. GPS wide atomic number 18a D. WiMax analog E. Question 3 2 points Using wireless technologies, one buttocks create applications that atomic number 18 not available with wireline systems. retain True False Question 4 2 points save up 2 points In general, which of the following is true about the transmission of confidential and personalised information between an RFID reader and a back-end database protect? ransom Blogs, mashups, instant messaging, and wikis are examples of A. avatars B. social reckon C. virtual worldsD. wireless communications Question 5 http//coursesite. umtweb. edu/webapps/assessment/ concentrate/launch. jsp? course_assessment_id= 9/25/2012 Take Assessment Midterm Exam knave 2 of 9 A. Those transmissions are sent over proficient networks to keep the information secure. B. Information sent via those transmissions is protected using encryption. C. RFID tags do not yet hold confidential or personal information. D. Firewalls are apply to protect information in transit. Question 6 2 points Remote administ symmetryn Trojans (RATs) are a class of backdoors that are extremely dangerous because they alter remote control over the infected machine. take over True False Question 7 2 points bear 2 points A(n) __________ is an abridgment of the benefits of using a specific business deterrent example. Save Productivity in an opening move can be measured in terms of A. the amount of input per amount of time B. the ratio of the amount of output to the amount of input C. the number of units produced D. market ploughshare Question 8 A. core competency B. exchange C. RFQ D. value proposition Question 9 2 points A valuable belongings of e-tailing is the ability to offer customized products and services to individual customers at a reasonable price and quickly. Save True False Question 10 2 pointsWith two-factor authentication, two fictitious characters of information are used to verify the users identity, such as passwords and botnets. Save True False Question 11 2 points atomic number 53 of the worst and approximately prevalent crimes is identity theft, which has been made worse by widespread electronic sharing and databases. http//coursesite. umtweb. edu/webapps/assessment/take/launch. jsp? course_assessment_id= Save 9/25/2012 Take Assessment Midterm Exam Page 3 of 9 True False Question 12 2 points Directories and hyperlinks from other Web sites and intelligent search agents service buyers find the best introduces and products to match their needsSave True False Question 13 2 points _________ percent of companies that sire a significant data loss die within five years, according to Freeman Mendel, the soften of the FBIs 2006 Infragard National Conference. Save A. 7 B. 23 C. 57 D. 93 Question 14 2 points A risk associated with tools that are meant to improve the productivity and quality of life in general is that they can flatus to abuses such as intruding on an employees or managers personal time. Save True False Question 15 2 points Responsibility for internal control and compliance with information security olicies rests directly on end-users. Save True False Question 16 2 points Packet technologies convert voice, video, and data into packets that can be transmitted together over a single, high-speed network eliminating the need for separate networks. Save True False Question 17 2 points Advances in converged networks, SIP, and tools have eliminated the barriers to full integration and interoperability. Save True http//coursesite. umtweb. edu/webapps/assessment/take/launch. jsp? course_assessment_id= 9/25/2012 Take Assessment Midterm Exam Page 4 of 9 False Question 18 2 pointsThe software system-as-a-service (SaaS) approach is ground on the social movement for developing applications in-house rather than buying them. Save True False Question 19 2 points A(n) __________ is a method of doing business by which a company can generate revenue to sustain itself. Save A. adaptive strategy B. business model C. electronic commerce Web site D. summonss model Question 20 2 points According to the market intelligence firm IDC, organi zations with a 1,000 or to a greater extent knowledge workers lose over $5 million annually because of Save A. time wasted by employees reformatting data as they move among applications.B. data that is out of context or outdated. C. the inability of knowledge workers to share data with others working on the same project. D. the inability to synchronize data. Question 21 2 points One example of an integrated messaging system is __________, which combines wireless communications, vehicle monitoring systems, and vehicle location devices. Save A. collaborative commerce B. supply chain trouble C. voice portal D. wireless telemetry Question 22 2 points Which of the following is not accurate regarding businesses that collect data about employees or customers? SaveA. The data must be available to auditors. B. Businesses have a legal duty to protect this data. C. The data should be accessible only to authorized people. D. Securing the data from abuse by authorized parties is expensive and difficult. Question 23 2 points http//coursesite. umtweb. edu/webapps/assessment/take/launch. jsp? course_assessment_id= Save 9/25/2012 Take Assessment Midterm Exam Page 5 of 9 An example of a mobile enterprise application is sales force mechanization (SFA), which enables sales force employees to type orders straight into an ERP while at a clients site.Benefits include a diminution in clerical mistakes and improved supply chain operations. True False Question 24 2 points Save 2 points Information systems can be organized according to organizational hierarchy (e. g. , departmental, enterprisewide, and interorganizational) or by the nature of supported task (e. g. , operational, managerial, and strategic). Save Web 1. 0 was basically organized almost each of the following however A. corporations B. media C. software D. technology Question 25 True False Question 26 2 points Save 2 points Several banks in Japan issued __________ cards to customers.These cards store a template of th e persons palm vein to authenticate the customers identity when withdrawing money. Save The ________ suite is the standard used with almost any network service. A. Internet protocol B. Transport Control protocol C. User Datagram Protocol D. Voice over IP Question 27 A. smart B. RFID C. ATM D. adaptive Question 28 2 points Save Which is the first step in the process of managing business capital punishment? A. Determine how to attain the performance levels. http//coursesite. umtweb. edu/webapps/assessment/take/launch. jsp? course_assessment_id= 9/25/2012 Take Assessment Midterm ExamPage 6 of 9 B. Assess where the organization stands with respect to its goals, objectives, and measures. C. Decide on desired performance levels. D. Set the budget for achieving performance or goals. Question 29 2 points Microsoft releases _________ to update and patch vulnerabilities in its operating systems, including Vista, and other software products, including Office 2007. Save A. firewalls B. podcas ts C. service packs D. workbooks Question 30 2 points Reasons why managers may not be able to trust their data include all of the following except Save A. Data are too synchronized. B. Data are out of context.C. Data are outdated. D. Data are so elicit that they require weeks to analyze. Question 31 2 points A computer system essentially organizes data into a hierarchy that begins with bits and proceeds to bytes, fields, files, databases, and records. Save True False Question 32 2 points Save Databases are the optimal way to store and access organizational data. True False Question 33 2 points Social network analysis (SNA) is the mapping and measuring of relationships and feed ins between people or groups. Nodes in the network are the people or groups, while the links show relationships or flows between the nodes.Save True False Question 34 2 points Save What is significant about 4G networks? http//coursesite. umtweb. edu/webapps/assessment/take/launch. jsp? course_assessment_id= 9/25/2012 Take Assessment Midterm Exam Page 7 of 9 A. 4G has a circuit switched subsystem B. 4G is based purely on the Internet Protocol (IP) C. 4G is the convergence of the features of 2G and 3G D. All of the above Question 35 2 points Save All of the following correctly define the networking technology except A. WAP is an Internet protocol create for transferring information on the Internet to and from wireless clients. B.EV-DO is fast wireless broadband access that runs in a Wi-Fi hotspot. C. Instant messaging has become a mission-critical collaboration tool for over 130 million workers in businesses of all sizes. D. Bluetooth is how mobile phones, mobile and fixed computers, and PDAs can be easily interconnected using a short-range RF wireless connection. Question 36 2 points A supply chain is the flow of materials, information, money, and services from raw material suppliers through factories and warehouses to the end customers. Save True False Question 37 2 points A(n) antivi rus software is a technology that checks Internet packets sent to nd from a network and enforces access-control policies between networks. Save True False Question 38 2 points The virtual elimination of software-upgrade cycles makes applications perpetual worksin-progress and allows fast prototyping using the Web as a platform. Save True False Question 39 2 points When dealing with consumer-facing applications, such as online banking and ecommerce, strong authentication must be balanced with ________. Save A. be B. convenience C. privacy risks D. war driving risks Question 40 2 points Save A wiki is all of the following except http//coursesite. mtweb. edu/webapps/assessment/take/launch. jsp? course_assessment_id= 9/25/2012 Take Assessment Midterm Exam Page 8 of 9 A. a software program B. a discovery tool C. a collaboration site D. a search engine Question 41 2 points Data warehouses are designed as online analytical processing (OLAP) systems, meaning that the data can be queried a nd analyzed some(prenominal) more efficiently than application databases. Save True False Question 42 2 points Save 2 points Fraud detection is too complex to be handled effectively by intelligent analysis engines using advanced data warehousing. SaveWhat is the technology that enables Internet browsing from wireless devices? A. WAP B. EMS C. WiMax D. WLAN Question 43 True False Question 44 2 points Which of the following factors is not a major type of business pressure on enterprises? Save A. Homogenous workforce B. Powerful customers C. Regulatory compliance D. Terrorist attacks and mother country security Question 45 2 points ___________ support functional managers by providing them with periodic reports, such as weekly sales volume and comparisons of actual expenses to budgeted expenses. Save A. Personal information managementsB. Transaction processing systems C. vigilance information systems D. Enterprise systems http//coursesite. umtweb. edu/webapps/assessment/take/launch. jsp? course_assessment_id= 9/25/2012 Take Assessment Midterm Exam Question 46 Page 9 of 9 2 points Mary Kay transformed itself from traditional modes of operation to a business model that enabled rapid growth into new markets by doing all of the following except Save A. networking various applications so they communicate with each other B. using business service management to connect to consultants. C. sing social computing for marketing D. outsourcing its IT infrastructure Question 47 2 points M-commerce B2C applications are concentrated in three major areas, which include each of the following except Save A. sell shopping for products and services B. advertising C. mobile portals D. selling digitized content such as music, movies, or games Question 48 2 points Save Data redundancy wastes physical storage media, makes it difficult to obtain a comprehensive view of customers, and increases the costs of entering and maintaining the data. True False Question 49 2 pointsAt a strategic level, the totality of a companys data resources is nearly irreplaceable. Yet data at this macro-level remains by and large overlooked by corporate leadership. Save True False Question 50 2 points Save Why is auditing a Web site important from the perspective of risk? A. It is a good prophylactic device measure to manage legal risk. B. It is a key part of disaster recovery. C. To insure that biometrics were utilise properly. D. It is a necessary corrective action. http//coursesite. umtweb. edu/webapps/assessment/take/launch. jsp? course_assessment_id= 9/25/2012

Problems Related to Internet Addiction on Children Essay

Internet could be considered as one of the best useful technological invention of our time. One provoke find every kind of information which s/he looks for on the net income. Because it is very useful, it is used by almost everybody especially by young people. Sometimes victimization net profit too much may cause a serious problem named internet dependency, which incites mostly children. Internet addiction is a serious problem affecting especially children in cardinal possible ways. Firstly addiction to internet influences children negatively regarding their socialisation.Children are affected by internet addiction because it takes too much time. For example, children who buy the farm too much time with computer can not spend enough time with their family. They can not have fun enough with their family. So they evaluate a weak relationship with their family. In addition, spending too much time with computer instead of drill books may cause a weak talking skill. Moreover, n ot playing classical children games might affect childrens socialisation.Children who spend time with computer instead of playing classical children games with their friends because of internet addiction lead probably have weak social relationships in future. Having considerably childhood friends is vital for having a good adulthood social life. Also, they can not learn how to struggle with real people outside because of lack of playing classical children games. It may cause cosmos unsuccessful in their work life in future. Secondly, using too much internet might contribute to psychological problems in children.Overuse may cause increasing desire to use internet related to insufficient triumph. Children addicted to internet can not get the same joy with their first internet using. The jot decreases day by day. They enlarge their daily internet using time in order to reach the same joy with the joy which they get previous day. Overuse may also cause being aggressive and anxious when being kept away from internet for a long time. These symptoms may even turn into symptoms of depression. Furthermore, children addicted to internet could become not to able to differentiate real life from online life.They may be extremely elated when they reach a higher level in an online game. They do not care about as much as they care about online games. They also identify themselves with virtual characters in online games. To sum up, internet addiction may cause two possible problems on which are related to their socialisation and psychology. Children should be protected from internet addiction in order to be raised as a salubrious generation. Parents should make their children attend real activities (such as scouting). They also should limit their childrens internet using time.

Acca F6

Taxation (Malaysia) Monday 1 December 2008 Time all(prenominal)owed Reading and cooking Writing 15 minutes 3 hours ALL FIVE questions atomic number 18 compulsory and must(prenominal) be attempted. Tax rates and salarys are on pages 23. Do non open this paper until instructed by the supervisor. During reading and planning time only the question paper may be annotated. You must NOT write in your answer booklet until instructed by the supervisor. This question paper must not be removed from the examination hall. The Association of Chartered Certified Accountants report F6 (MYS) Fundamentals Level Skills Module 8DMYSTT account F6MYS SUPPLEMENTARY INSTRUCTIONS . 2. 3. Calculations and hammerings should be made to the adjacent RM. All apportionments should be made to the nearest whole month. All workings should be shown. TAX RATES AND ALLOWANCES The get hitched withing impose rates, allowances and values are to be used in answering the questions. Income tax rates Resident in dividual Chargeable income plenty Cumulative RM RM 2,500 2,500 2,500 5,000 15,000 20,000 15,000 35,000 15,000 50,000 20,000 70,000 30,000 100,000 150,000 250,000 Excess Tax payable Rate Cumulative % RM 10 0 11 25 13 475 17 1,525 13 3,475 19 7,275 24 14,475 27 54,975 28 Resident comp any(prenominal) compensable up ordinary share capitalFirst RM500,000 20% 26% RM2,500,000 or less More than RM2,500,000 Non-occupier Company se conservation of parityte Excess over RM500,000 26% 26% 26% 28% Personal deductions Self Self extra if disabled Spouse Spouse additional if disabled Child basic rate Child high rate Disabled sister Life insurance premiums and approved scheme contributions checkup expenses for parents Medical expenses for unspoiled disease of self, teammate or child, including up to RM500 for medical examination Basic supporting equipment for self, spouse, child or parent if disabled Educational and medical insurance for self, spouse or childStudy course fees for skills or qualifications leveraging of a personal computer Purchase of books, magazines etc for personal use Purchase of sports equipment Deposit for a child into the National Education Savings Scheme 2 level best maximum RM 8,000 6,000 3,000 3,500 1,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 5,000 maximum maximum maximum maximum maximum maximum maximum maximum 5,000 5,000 3,000 5,000 3,000 1,000 300 3,000 8DMYSTT Paper F6MYS Rebates Individual with chargeable income not exceeding RM35,000 Basic rate Rate for an individual entitled to a deduction for a spouse or a former wife RM 350 700Value of benefits in kind Car and fuel scale personify of machine (when rising) RM Up to 50,000 50,001 to 75,000 75,001 to 100,000 100,001 to 150,000 150,001 to 200,000 200,001 to 250,000 250,001 to 350,000 350,001 to 500,000 500,001 and above Prescribed annual value of private usage of automobile RM 1,200 2, cd 3,600 5,000 7,000 9,000 15,000 21,250 25,000 sack per annum RM 600 900 1,200 1,500 1,800 2,100 2,400 2,700 3,0 00 The value of the car benefit equal to half the prescribed annual value (above) is taken if the car provided is more than five (5) geezerhood old, but the value of fuel provided remains unchanged.Household furnishings, apparatus and appliances RM per month Semi-furnished with article of furniture in the lounge, dining room, or bedroom 70 Semi-furnished with furniture as above plus air-conditi adeptrs, and/or curtains and carpets 140 Fully furnished premises 280 Domestic help 400 Gardener 300 number one wood 600 Telephone (fixed or mobile) RM per annum 300 300 Hardware Bills Capital allowances Industrial buildings Plant and machinery general go vehicles, obese machinery Computers, information technology equipment and computer software Office equipment, furniture and fittings Initial Rate % 10 20 20 20 20 Annual Rate % 14 20 40 10 Sales tax and dish out tax rates Rate % 10 5 Sales tax Service tax 3 P. T. O. 8DMYSPA Paper F6MYS 8DMYSAA Paper F6MYS ALL FIVE questions are compuls ory and MUST be attempted 1 pack and chant are husband and wife. James is disabled. The income and expenses of James and Carol for the stratum ended 31 December 2008 are expected to be as follows RM James role Salary 35,000 Carol Partnership business Statutory income Employment Salary Travelling allowance 4,350 16,600 3,000 James incurred expenses as follows Donation to an approved institution Contributions to Employees Provident FundMedical examination for self Medical expenses for his father Fees for his half-time course in Islamic financing at a university in Kuala Lumpur, recognised by the political science Carol incurred expenses as follows Contributions to Employees Provident Fund Medical expense on cancer treatment for herself Medical expenses for her mother Basic supporting equipment for her disabled father Travelling expenses incurred in the course of her work 2,600 3,850 400 1,300 1,100 2,156 2,700 900 3,600 4,000 Required (a) Compute the couples tax payable for th e year of judgment 2008 under stick assessment (i) s measureing that James made the election and (ii) assuming that Carol made the election. (12 marks) (12 marks) Notes (1) You should use two columns, one each for (i) and (ii) above. (2) You should indicate, by using the word nil, any expense power point that does not serve for personal relief. (3) Marks will be awarded for the use of accurate technical terms to describe the figures comprising the stages in the computation of chargeable income. (b) (i) Based on your tax computations in part (a), state which spouse should propose the election for joint assessment and why. (1 mark) ii) Analyse, quantify and summarise the tax saving resulting from making the election you imbibe specified in (i) above over the alternative election. (5 marks) (30 marks) 4 This is a blank page examination 2 begins on page 6 5 P. T. O. 8DMYSAB Paper F6MYS 2 apricot Sdn Bhd, a resident gild with a nonrecreational up ordinary share capital of RM2 mi llion, is engaged in the force of cosmetic products. The companys profit and loss account for the year ended 31 October 2008 is as follows Note RM000s 1 2 3 4 4 5 6 2,300 388 461 700 7 (2) 164 618 (177) 66 2,675 Sales Cost of sales Gross profitLess Remuneration Contributions to approved schemes Entertainment royal sept Penalty for late payment of withholding tax on royalty Gain on government activity of a forefront Repairs and maintenance Depreciation Bad debt recovery Lease lettings Advertising 7 8 RM000s 27,800 (11,200) 16,600 (7,200) 9,400 Profit before taxation Notes (1) Remuneration includes RM 114,000 400,000 Salaries of disabled employees Entertainment allowance to senior oversight (2) Contributions to approved schemes comprise RM 276,000 112,000 388,000 Employees Provident Fund Beauty Sdn Bhd schemeThe company contributes 12% to the Employees Provident Fund for all employees and an additional 8% to the Beauty Sdn Bhd scheme in respect of the remuneration of RM1,0 00,000 and the entertainment allowance of RM400,000 paid to senior management executives. (3) Entertainment includes the cost of launching new products amounting to RM38,000. (4) A royalty amounting to RM630,000 net of the 10% withholding tax was paid to a non-resident on 15 September 2008, in respect of the new products. The amount of the withholding tax and the related penalty remain unpaid. (5) Gain on disposal of a vanA van was disposed of in August 2008 for RM36,000. The van had been purchased in December 2005 for RM65,000. (6) Repairs and maintenance includes costs of inspection and repair to the companys office building amounting to RM58,000. The reason for this expenditure was to provide a safe employment for disabled workers. (7) The bad debt recovery is in respect of a trade debt taken over from some other company carrying on the same business, three years ago. (8) Lease rentals are in respect of a motor vehicle costing in excess of RM150,000. The lease rentals commence d on 1 December 2007 at RM6,000 per month for a period of 30 months. 8DMYSAB Paper F6MYS (9) Other information (i) A sum of RM60,000 was incurred on alterations to the companys factory building, in order to install general machinery costing RM340,000. (ii) A sum of RM810,000 was incurred on cutting the impart in order to prepare a site to install heavy machinery costing RM190,000. (iii) For the year of assessment 2008, capital allowances for plant and machinery will amount to RM849,000 and industrial building allowances to RM295,000, excluding any allowances or adjustments attribu duck to the capital expenditure referred to in (i) and (ii) above.Required (a) Compute the tax payable by Beauty Sdn Bhd for the year of assessment 2008. Note your computation should start with the profit before taxation figure and follow the descriptions used in the notes to the profit and loss account, indicating nil in the appropriate column for any item that does not require adjustment. (18 marks) (b) Explain your treatment of the items stated below (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) approved schemes (note 2) disposal of a van (note 5) renovations to the office building (note 6) lease rentals (note 8) and he expenditure incurred in respect of the heavy machinery and its installation (note 9 (ii)). (7 marks) (25 marks) 7 P. T. O. 8DMYSAC Paper F6MYS 3 Freshgreen Sdn Bhd is in the business of cultivating vegetables. The adjusted income of the company for the year ended 30 June 2008, before taking into account the following, amounted to RM563,000. The information given below relates to the business activities of the company during the financial years 2007 and 2008 Date July 2006 July 2006 July 2006 September 2006 Expenditure Cost of land Construction of roads and bridges farm house for business (note 1) vivification billet for workers Cost of lorry (note 2) Cost of general machinery RM 350,000 34,000 38,000 72,000 64,000 87,000 Notes (1) The farm is situated in a remote area, thus the bui ldings on the farm have no value other than for the working of the farm. (2) The lorry was bought under a hire purchase agreement. The company made an initial payment of RM18,000 in July 2006. The balance was paid over a period of 23 months at RM2,200 per month, inclusive of interest of RM200 per month. The share payments commenced on 1 August 2006.In July 2007 the company carried out planting of crops and incurred RM19,000 on clearing land and RM161,000 on fertiliser and seedlings. In January 2008 the company carried out replanting of crops and incurred the following expenses RM 22,000 115,000 7,000 Clearing land Fertiliser and seedlings Labour In March 2008 Freshgreen Sdn Bhd disposed of the following assets on which agriculture allowance had been claimed in the previous years Assets enclose Living quarters for employees Date of construction 1 January 2005 6 August 2005 Cost RM 25,000 60,000The store and the living quarters were disposed of for RM10,000 and RM35,000 respectivel y. Required (a) Compute the agriculture allowance and capital allowance under document 3, Income Tax Act, that can be claimed by Freshgreen Sdn Bhd for the year of assessment 2008. (10 marks) (b) Compute the statutory income of Freshgreen Sdn Bhd for the year of assessment 2008. (7 marks) (c) Compute the agriculture charge on the basis that Freshgreen Sdn Bhd made an election to spread the charge, under para 27, Schedule 3, Income Tax Act, clearly indicating the years of assessment affected. 3 marks) Note the rates of agriculture allowance are as follows Rate 50% 50% 50% 20% 10% Clearing and preparing land Planting of crops Construction of roads and bridges on a farm Construction of living quarters for workers Construction of buildings (20 marks) 8 8DMYSAD Paper F6MYS 4 (a) (i) For the year of assessment 2008 Cik Lee has income from three sources employment, business and the rental of property. Required enounce, with explanations, the provisions of the law applicable to Cik Lee in respect of the payment of tax for the year of assessment 2008. (3 marks) ii) Encik Koon is expected to have the following income for the year of assessment 2008 RM 180,000 130,000 310,000 10,000 300,000 57,500 Statutory income from employment Statutory income from a partnership business Aggregate income Approved donations Total income Tax payable For the year of assessment 2008, in addition to the tax deducted from his remuneration under the Schedular Tax Deduction (STD) system, Encik Koon paid tax instalments amounting to RM12,000, as per his industry to the Director General of Inland Revenue, to vary the amount of his payment.Required Compute the penalty, if any, resulting from the application by Encik Koon to vary the instalment amounts. (6 marks) (b) Encik smith is employed as a service director of a company and his salary is RM180,000 per annum. Encik Smith is provided with unfurnished living accommodation for which the company pays rent amounting to RM60,000 per annum. Enci k Smith is not provided with a company car but he has been given the option of (i) a number one wood provided by the company or (ii) the reimbursement of the drivers salary amounting to RM15,600 per annum. RequiredState, with explanations and supporting calculations, which of the above options Encik Smith should choose from a tax perspective. (6 marks) (15 marks) 9 P. T. O. 8DMYSAA Paper F6MYS 5 (a) Chongdart Sdn Bhd is a licensed manufacturer in the business of making computer tables. The companys records for the period from 1 July to 31 August 2008 show the following Sale of 1,200 tables at RM40 each excluding sales tax, of which 900 were sold to customers in Malaysia and 300 were exported to China. Purchase of the following raw materials and component parts Castors for table legs including sales taxLocks for drawers, imported from Thailand Rollers for pull-out shelf and drawers, purchased from Heng Sdn Bhd, a licensed manufacturer Paint for painted finish undertaken by a subcont ractor RM 3,000 2,300 6,400 5,100 None of the above items are exempt from sales tax. Chongdart Sdn Bhd obtained the approval of the Director General of impost and Excise for the import of the locks from Thailand and the purchase of the rollers from Heng Sdn Bhd. The subcontractor was exempt from licensing in view of the fact that its annual sales derangement does not exceed RM20,000. The appropriate rate of refund under the credit system is 8%.Required State the particulars which Chongdart Sdn Bhd must disclose in the sales tax return, Form CJP No. 1, for the taxable period 1 July to 31 August 2008, together with the due date of payment of the tax to the Director General of customs duty and Excise. (5 marks) (b) AB Sdn Bhd, a firm of licensed surveyors, issued an invoice to Buildup Sdn Bhd, on 4 March 2007, for surveying work amounting to RM15,000, disbursements amounting to RM950 and the service tax payable. In April 2007 Buildup Sdn Bhd paid a sum of RM10,400 for the full amoun t of the disbursements and 60% of the fees, including the service tax thereon.The balance outstanding was written off as a bad debt by AB Sdn Bhd in November 2008, when Buildup Sdn Bhd went into compulsory liquidation. Required (i) State the amount of the service tax payable by AB Sdn Bhd in respect of the above invoice, together with the due date(s) for payment of the tax to the Director General of usance and Excise. (3 marks) (ii) Compute the amount of the service tax that AB Sdn Bhd can recover from the Director General of custom and Excise in due course, in respect of the bad debt written off. (2 marks) (10 marks) End of Question Paper 10

Macroeconomic Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Macroeconomic Analysis - Essay ExampleIn the short figure out there would be relatively spirited rates of unemployment delinquent to reduced money supply in an economy (Piros, 2013). Borrowing of funds allow be quiet expensive as the rates of touch on would be hiked to discourage the ecumenical commonplace from holding more funds as the population corpse relatively low decreasing the demand.Since the central bank offering more interest at present, the general public will have desire to invest in the feds proposal and limit other wants as it would be profitable to hold the government securities than to hold money (Mariathasan, 2010). The population in the nation is relatively low with little income at their disposal and with an increasing levels of unemployment, an increase in supply to any public commodity will not yield profits rather losses. Even if the feds invests the money for the improvement of the society, in the short run the economy will have to bear with increasing rates of inflation collectible to the reduced circulation of moneyDue to the economic changes above, I would advise my uncle not to invest in the shops and houses as it would be relatively expensive as the rates of construction will be relatively high due to the high interest rates (Mariathasan, 2010) Furthermore, the demand for the commodities will be highly reduced due to the decrease of money that circulates in the economy leaving consumers with relatively subaltern amounts to spend on utilities equivalent new housing. Housing construction are investment that is majorly determined by the population of the country. A small population will make the venture unattractive while taking a much extended time to recover its cost which will only results in holding capital that would have been otherwise invested elsewhere like in the government securities which would bring instant income in the present and the future. The economy will also

Professionalism of aviation in human factor Essay

Professionalism of air power in human factor - Essay ExampleThe authors also believe that knowledge in the line industry is accumulated through several classs of experience, readying, and exposure to the real world. A make do of accidents lay down been account, and 75% of them have been due to unprofessionalism from the pilots and crew members (Kinnaird). The paper looks at an insight of several accidents that have been reported to have been caused by unprofessionalism of the crew members.However, judgment is considered as one of the fundamental aspects in maintaining professionalism in the aviation industry. Judgment acts as a basis of safety according to the authors. The authors argue that it is also through training and discipline that professionalism is developed. As a pilot, courage is necessary while making decisions and accepting the responsibility of the actions an single(a) takes as a pilot. That is because pilots carry lots of human lives that must be protected. Re search indicates that a lot of errors that occur in the aviation industry are usually caused by pilot error. The researchers argue that their findings go down pilot errors at 75% of all the mishaps that occur in the aviation industry by the year 2000 (Thompson).It has also been found that personal problems such as medical conditions, stress and family instability also add to pilot errors. Alcoholism has also been pointed out by many researchers as a cause for unprofessionalism. drop of adequate training and newly acquired rules in the aviation industry has also been cited (Rizzo). It must be tell that the current world is quickly changing in terms of science and technology something that has also been rampant in the aviation industry. For this reason, the National Transportation Safety Board insists in atomization in rig to enhance professionalism and safety in the industry. Social problems like welcoming a new born in the

Summary Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 73

Summary - Essay typeSerious and violent felonies are exclusively listed in state regulations. Violent offenses comprise of score, burglary of a dwelling in which a dangerous or deadly weapon is used, rape plus other conjure offenses. Severe offenses comprise of the same offenses defined as violent offenses, but withal take in other crimes such as burglary of a home and assault with an intention to hold a murder or robbery. This regulation to a fault punishes habitual offenders (Walker 1).The law of imposing longer jail sentences for habitual offenders than starting-time offenders who commit a similar crime. This is because Judges also take into consideration previous offenses before sentencing. Nevertheless, there is a more up to date history of mandatory prison sentences for habitual offenders. For instance, New York has a law, sour Felony Offender, which dates back to 19th century (Walker 2). Such sentences were, however, not obligatory in all cases, and judges had a good deal more caution than before as to what term of imprisonment may be imposed.The three strikes law, however, works. meet a state like California for instance. Violent crimes, especially murder, have gone down in the Los Angeles area, plus other areas of the southland (Garvey 1). Homicide count in Los Angeles in the year 2010 was 297. This was less than a third of the 1992 homicides that were kelvin (Garvey 1). However, this might only be a correlation and not underlying, as violent crime has also gone down in other parts of California where the three strikes rule is not obligatory. It should also be renowned that punishments for murder are exceptionally harsh. Murder results in tremendously long sentences, feel sentences without the likelihood of parole or even a death penalty (Garvey 1). Even though, it is a first conviction, murder still overshadows any curb effect of the three strikes law. Nevertheless, there is some proof that offenders on their last strike are more anxious t o flee

Domtar Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

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